Chirwere Chisingaperi chekufema chehuku
Chirwere chisingaperi chekufema ndechimwe chezvinhu zvinowanzoitika hutachiona hunovhiringidza mapoka epasi rese. Kana ichinge yapinda muboka, aripo kuti agare. Zvinoita here kuti uzvichengete uye zvekuita kana imwe yehuku yako yakatapukirwa?
Chii chisingarwi chirwere chekufema chiri muhuku?
Chirwere chisingaperi chekufema Shiri dzine maziso emvura, mutsindo wemhino, kukosora, uye kurira kwemanzwi. Ichirwere chakajairika kwazvo chehuku chinogona kuve chakaoma kubvisa kamwe chete chinopinda muboka.
Iyo mycoplasma baceria inofarira huku dzive dziri pasi pekushushikana. Hutachiona hunogona kugara mumuviri wehuku, chete kuti uwane kamwe kamwe kana huku iri kushushikana. Kana chirwere ichikura, zvinotapukira uye zvine nzira dzinoverengeka dzekupararira kuburikidza neboka.
MyColAplasmosis ndeimwe yezvirwere zvakawanda zvakaonekwa anoonekwa paVeterinarian mahofisi. Midzi uye madiki mapururu anowanzo kutambudzika zvakanyanya kubva pakutapukirwa.
Chekutanga rubatsiro mumagazini ekufema muhuku
- Vetrx Veterinary Aid: Isa mashoma madonhwe eVetrx inodziya, pakarepo kubva mubhodhoro, pasi pehuro dzeshiri usiku. Kana kunyungudika vetrx mumvura yekunwa (imwe kudonha kwekapu imwe).
- EquisILVER Solution: Wedzera mhinduro kune nebulizer. Nyoro bvisa iyo nebulizer mask mumusoro wavo, kufukidza mbiru nemhino zvizere. Bvumira nebulizer kusvika kutenderera kuburikidza nekuita kwese.
- Equis Holistics Probiotcs: Sprinkle 1 Scoop phonze makumi matatu (kubva pa0 kusvika pamasvondo makumi mana)
Chii chekuita kana chirwere chisingaperi chekufema charipo mubato rako?
Kana uine chikonzero chekutenda kuti huku imwe chete kana imwe chete muboka rako inogona kunge ine crd, kana kana iwe uchicherekedza zviratidzo zvechirwere, zvakakosha kutora nekukurumidza chiito. Kutanga nekupa "rubatsiro rwekutanga" kurapwa kupa zororo nekukurumidza uye kutsigira shiri dzako. Tevere, shandisa zviyero zvegore uye tsvaga rubatsiro rweveveinari yekuongororwa chaiko.
Chekutanga rubatsiro rwechirwere chekuponesa
Sezvo chirwere chacho chinoramba chisingashande muboka rezvikamu nekusingaperi, hapana anozivikanwa kurapa kana chigadzirwa anogona kubvisa zvachose. Kunyange zvakadaro, dzakasiyana-siyana-mishonga yekupokana nayo inogona kuderedza zviratidzo uye nyaradza huku dzako.
Matanho ekutora mushure mekufungisisa chirwere chisingaperi chekufema muboka rako
- Isa huku dzisina hutachiona uye uvaise munzvimbo yakanaka neyakawana mukana wekuwana mvura uye chikafu
- Gadzirira kushushikana kweshiri
- Tsvaga rubatsiro rwevevechidiki vako kune iyo chaiyo yekuongororwa uye kurapwa
- Bvisa huku dzese kubva kuCoop yeReinfecting
- Kuchenesa uye kupokana nehuku coop pasi, midzi, madziro, masero, uye mabhokisi esimba.
- Bvumira kanokwana mazuva manomwe eiyo coop kumhepo kunze usati wadzosera shiri dzako dzisiri dzisiri
Zviratidzo zvechirwere chekuponesa
Ndokumbira utarise kuti chete veterinarian inogona kuita kuongororwa kwakaringana. Nzira yakajairika yekuongorora ndeye kushandisa chaiyo-nguva pcr bvunzo. Asi isu tichagadzirisa zvinongedzo zvakajairika zve crd.
Chirwere chisingaperi chekufema chirwere ndeyeYekumusoro Respiratory utachiona, uye zviratidzo zvese zvinoenderana nekutambudzika kwekufema. Pakutanga, zvinogona kutaridzika sedambudziko rakanaka. Kana hutachiona hwehutachiona, shiri dzinonetsa kufema uye nasal discharges.
Zviratidzo zvechirwere chekuponesa cheshungu chekuponesa.
- kutsvedza, kukosora,kurira kwemanzwi,musoro-kudedera
- Yawning, kufema nemuromo wakashama, gomba remhepo
- Nasal discharge uye mhino dzakazadzwa ne pus
- mvura,Meso emakumbo ane mabhuru
- kurasikirwa kwekudya uye kuderedza kudya kwekudya
- yakadzika zai-kugadzirwa
MyColAplasmosis kazhinji inobuda sekukanganiswa nedzimwe hutachiona nezvirwere. Mune izvo zviitiko, zvimwe zviratidzo zvakawanda zvinogona kuoneka.
Kuomarara kwezviratidzo zvinosiyana nechimiro chekudzivirira, kwaisanganisira kutambudzika, kusadzivirirwa, uye zera. Zviratidzo zvinowanzo nyanyisa vanyoro kune vakuru venguru.
Kana iyoMhepo Sacsuyemapapuyehuku inotapukirwa, chirwere chinogona kufa.
Zvirwere Zvakafanana
Kuongororwa kunogona kuve kwakaoma sezvo zviratidzo zvakafanana chaizvo nezvimwe zvirwere zvekufema, zvakadai:
- Kukanganisa coryza- zvakare hutachiona hwehutachiona
- Zvinotapukira Bronchitis- chirwere chinotapukira chinokonzerwa nemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzeCoronavirus
- Zvinotapukira laryngotracheitis- Hutachiona hwehutachiona hune hutachiona hwehutachiona
- Fowl Cholera- Chirwere chehutachiona chinoshandura huku hunopenya
- Chirwere cheNewcastle- hutachiona hwehutachiona nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona
- Apian Fruyer
- Vitamini A Delficency - Kushomeka kweVitamini A
Kuendeswa kweMycoplasma
Chirwere chisingaperi chekufema chinotapukira uye chinogona kuunzwa muboka kuburikidza neshiri dzisina hutachiona. Izvi zvinogona kuve nedzimwe huku, asiwo turkeys kana shiri dzesango. Buttia rinogona zvakare kuunzwa kuburikidza nehembe, shangu, zvishandiso, kana kunyange ganda redu.
Pane imwe nguva mukati meboka, mabhakitiriya akapararira kuburikidza neakananga kusangana, chikafu chakasvibisa nemvura, uye emahara mumhepo. Nehurombo, mumiririri ane hutachiona anopararira kuburikidza nemazai, achiita kuti zviome kubvisa mabhakitiriya muboka rakatapukirwa.
Kupararira kunowanzove kunonoka, uye kugoverwa kuburikidza nemhepo ingangove isiri nzira yekutanga yekunyepedzera.
MyColAplasmosis muHuku haina kutapukira kuvanhu uye inomisa njodzi yehutano. Mamwe manhamba emhando yeminwo anogona kukanganisa vanhu, asi izvi zvakasiyana neavo vanotapukira huku dzedu.
Kurapwa kwechirwere chisingaperi chekufema
Antibiotics akati wandei anogona kubatsira mukurwisa mycoplasmosis, asi hapana mumwe wavo achabvisa mabhakitiriya. Kamwe chete boka rikatapukirwa, mabhakitiriya aripo kugara. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kungobatsira kupora uye kuderera kuendesa kune dzimwe huku.
Chirwere ichi chinogara muboka racho kwehupenyu hwese. Naizvozvo, zvinoda kurapwa pamwe nemwedzi pamwedzi kuti zvive nechirwere chichengetwa. Kana iwe ukaunza shiri nyowani kuboka, ivo vangangove vakatapukirwawo.
Varidzi veboka mazhinji vanosarudza kutaurisa uye kutsiva boka neshiri nyowani. Kunyangwe paunenge uchitsiva shiri dzese, zvakakosha kuti utsinye zvivakwa zvakakwana kuti ubvise mabhakitiriya ese.
Unogona here kurapa chirwere chisingaperi chekufemaZvakasikwa?
Sezvo chirwere chekufevedzana chasara chinogara muboka rehupenyu, shiri dzinofanira kurongeka dzichiramba nemishonga. Uku kushandiswa kusingaperi kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kune njodzi yakakura yemabhakitiriya ichirova mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Kubata izvi, masayendisiti ari kutsvaga imwe mishonga yemakwenzi kutsiva mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Muna 2017,Vatsvagiri vakawanikwaizvo zvinobuda zveMeniran chirimwa chinonyanya kushanda pamusoro peMycoplasma Gallisetpticpicicticpicucticumiciki.
Meniran Makwenzi ane akawanda exactive mishonga neantibacterial basa, senge terpenoids, alkaloids, valavonids, saponins, uye tannins.Gare gare zvidzidzoAkasimbisa izvi zvabuda uye akataura kuti meniran getract 65% yekuwedzera yaive nemhedzisiro yakakosha pahutano hwe huku.
Nepo aya mhedzisiro iri kuvimbisa, haatarisiri izvo zvakaenzana nekuvandudzwa kwakakura kubva kumishonga yemakwenzi kana uchienzaniswa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Kukanganisa kwechirwere chisingaperi chekufema mushure mekupora
Kunyangwe mushure mekupora, shiri dzinotakura mabhakitiriya zvishoma mumuviri wavo. Aya mabhakitiriya haakonzere chero zviratidzo zvechirongwa, asi vanoita basa remuviri. Iyo main lid maitiro idiki asi yakakosha kushoma kuderera kwezai kugadzirwa kwezai-kuiswa hens.
Izvo zvakafanana zvinoshanda kune huku dzinotsikiswa neyekuchengeterwa mhere dzekurarama, sezvatichazokurukura gare gare.
Zvinhu zvine njodzi
Hutsindo dzakawanda dzinotakura mabhakitiriya asi usaratidza chero zviratidzo kusvikira vashamiswa. Kunetseka kunogona kubuda mumhando dzakawanda.
Mienzaniso yezvinhu zvine njodzi inogona kukonzeresa kushushikana-kwakamisikidza mycoplasmosis inosanganisira:
- Kusvitsa huku kune boka idzva
- Boka rinopona apredatorkurwiswa
- Kurasikirwa neminhenga panguvakuyerera
- oreder kanaHartsitive Roosters
- Kushaikwa kwenzvimboMuCoup Coop
- kushaya utano uye zvisina hutano maitiro ekudya
- kushayaVentilationuye kunaka kwemweya mhando
Hazviripo nguva dzose zviri pachena kuti ndezvipi zvinoshungurudza, uye dzimwe nguva hazvitore zvizhinji kuti usvike kune tip-pamusoro. Kunyangwe kuchinja kwakangoerekana kwaita mumamiriro ekunze uye mamiriro ekunze kunogona kukonzera kushushikana kwakakwana kweMyColasma kutora.
Kudzivirira kwechirwere chisingaperi chekufema
Kudzivirira kwechirwere chekufema kwekufema kune zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha:
- kuderedza kushushikana uye kudzivisa mamiriro ezvinhu anoshungurudza
- Kudzivirira mabhakitiriya kubva mukupinda muboka
- vacccints
Izvi zvinoreva izvi:
- chete tora shiri kubva kumakiresi esununguka kubva kuMycoplasmosis uye zvizere zvisizvo
- isa chero huku nyowani muhuwandu hwekugara kwemavhiki mashoma
- Dzidzira yakanaka biosecurity, kunyanya kana ichishanyira mamwe mapoka
- ipa zvakakwanaVentilation muCoup Coop; Ammonia inokwira kutsamwisa uye kushaya simba mhepo yemhepo yehuku
- nguva dzoseKuchenesa uye kuuraya iyo huku coop, Vanodya, uye Vatinhi
- simbisachickens ine nzvimbo yakakwana muhuku yekukwira uye kumhanya
- Ipa masimba ekudzivirira kupisa kushushikana kana kupisa kwekunze mumamiriro ekusununguka
- Deredza kudheerera kana feather kukuvara nePasina patsvauye / kanaKukurwa kwehuku
- predator humbowo chako huku coop yeZvikangoita zvevavakidzana munharaunda yako
- Ipa boka rako nechikafu chakakodzera uye wedzera zvinowedzera shiri dzisina simba
Matanho ese aya akakosha kana achibata huku dzevacheche. Iro rondedzero refu yezviitiko, asi mazhinji ematanho aya anofanira kunge ari chikamu cheyako nguva yemazuva ese. Inobatsira kuwedzera antibiotic inowedzera mvura yekumwa mune zvinoshungurudza mamiriro.
Zvino, pane chimwe chinhu chinofanira kutaurwa pamusoro pekudzivirira.
Kubata kweMycoplasmosis
Kune marudzi maviri emakororo anowanikwa:
- mabhakitirini- Vanachiremba zvakavakirwa pane vakaurayiwa uye vakadzora mabhakitiriya
- Kurarama Kurarama- Vanachiremba zvakavakirwa pane vasina simba rokurarama neF-Strin, TS-11 Strain, kana 6/85 Starins
Mabhakitirini
Bacterins ndiyo yakachengeteka nekuti ivo vanokwanisa zvachose uye havagone kuhukura vachirwara. Asi ivo havana kuwanzoshandiswa pavanouya nemutengo wakakwira. Ivo zvakare havanyatsoita basa rekurarama pakurarama sezvavanogona chete kudzora kwechinguva hutachiona uye husina basa rakakura pakuchengetedza aIyo yekufema yehukuMunguva refu (Kleven). Naizvozvo, shiri dzinoda kudzokororwa madhiri emuchadenga.
Kurarama Kurarama
Iwo mararamiro epara anobudirira zvakanyanya, asi iwo ane hutachiona chaihwo. Ivo vanotsiva uye vanouya nemhedzisiro yakaipa. Mapoka escinated ane kuderedzwa kwezai yezai yakafanana nemapoka asina kujairika.Masayendisitiyakatsvaga matenga 132 yekutengeserana uye yakataura mutsauko wemazai masere pagore pane layer hen. Uyu musiyano hauna hanya nekuda kweshure mapoka emakwenzi asi zvakakura kune yakakura yePurulty Mapurazi.
Izvo zvakakanganisika zvakanyanya zvekushanduka kwemapara kuti vanorwara. Ivo vanotakura chirwere uye vanozowaridza kune dzimwe shiri. Icho chinhambwe chikuru kune vehuku varidzi vanochengetawo turkeys. MuTurkey, mamiriro acho akaipisisa kupfuura muhuku uye anouya nezviratidzo zvakakomba. Kunyanya iyo F-Strain-based magezi anotyisa.
Mamwe magedhi akagadziridzwa zvichibva pane iyo ts-11 uye 6/855 mastin ekurera hutachiona hweF-strin yekudzivirira. Aya maccines ari mashoma pathogenic asi anowanzove asina kunyatsobudirira. Mamwe mafuro emahara aivharirwa naTs-11 ne6 uye 6/85 15/85 ma Chain achiri kubuda uye aifanira kudzoserwa pamwe neF-Strin Vartiants.
Zvizororo zveMangwana
Parizvino, masayendisitivari kutsvagisaNzira nyowani dzekukunda nyaya nemaoko aripo. Aya maachuru anoshandisa maitiro emazuva ano, sekusimudzira kweanodzoreredza Adenovirus-based vaccine. Aya mapopu ekudzivirira anoratidzira mhedzisiro uye mikana ndeyekuti ivo vanozobudirira uye kushoma kudhura kupfuura sarudzo dzazvino.
Kuwanda kwechirwere chisingaperi chekufema
Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofungidzira kuti 65% yehuku yenyika yezvipfuyo zvinodarika mycoplasma mabhakitiriya. Icho chirwere chepasi rose, asi huwandu hwakasiyana nenyika.
Semuenzaniso, mukatiIvory Coast. Pane zvinopesana, mukatiBherujiyamu, kuwanda kweM. Gallisepticum mune zvikamu uye broilers yaive yakaderera pane mashanu muzana. Vanotsvagurudza vanofungidzira izvi zvakanyanya nekuti mazai ekubereka ari pasi pekuongorora kwepamutemo muBelgium.
Idzi ndidzo nhamba dzepamutemo dzinouya kubva kumapurazi ekutengesa mapuranga. Nekudaro, chirwere chinoitika chinowanzoitika zvakanyanya mukunyanyisa kudzora kumashure kwehuku mapoka emakwayana.
Kudyidzana nemamwe mabhakitiriya nezvirwere
Shanduko yekufevedzana kwekufema inokonzerwa neyemagelasma Gallisepticumticum uye hutachiona husina kutapukirwa muhuku dzinowanzoita nyoro. Nehurombo, mabhakitiriya anowanzobatana neuto remamwe mabhakitiriya. Kunyanya e. coli hutachiona hunowanzoitika. E. Coli nechirwere chinoguma nekuzvimba kwakanyanya kweiyo yemhepo yemhepo yemhepo, moyo, uye chiropa.
Chaizvoizvo, mycoplasma Gallisisepticum inongova rumwe rudzi rweMyColasma. Kune akati wandei genera uye vamwe chete vacho chete vachatungamira kuchirwere chekufema. Kana iyo vet kana lab tekinoroji yehunyanzvi hwechirwere chekufema, ivo vanoita mutsauko kuti zviparadzanise iyo Pathogenic Mycoplasmas. Ndokusaka vashandise prcr bvunzo. Muedzo unorara unoongorora iyo yepamusoro yekufema swab ichitsvaga iyo genetic zvinyorwa zveMycoplasma Gallisetpticpicication
Kunze kweE. Coli, zvimwewo zvakajairika concrrent sekisimusi hutachiona hunosanganisiraChirwere cheNewcastle, Avhani aAnian,Zvinotapukira Bronchitis, uyeZvinotapukira laryngotracheitis.
Mycolasma Gallisisepticum
Mycoplasma inoshamisa genus yemabhakitiriya madiki ayo kushaya rusvingo. Ndosaka vari nyore kuramba kusvika kune akati wandei mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mazhinji mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya anouraya mabhakitiriya nekuparadza madziro erusero.
Mazana emarudzi aripo anokonzera kurwara kwekufema mumhuka, zvipembenene, uye vanhu. Mamwe marudzi anogona kutokanganisa zvidyarwa. Ivo vese vanouya mumhando dzakasiyana siyana uye nehukuru hweanosvika zana nanometers, ivo vari pakati pezvisikwa zvidiki zvisati zvaonekwa.
Iyo inonyanya kuve yangu MyColasma Gallisepticum iyo iri kukonzera chirwere chisingaperi chekufema muhuku, turkeys, njiva, uye dzimwe shiri. Nekudaro, huku dzinogonawo kutambura neutachiona hwehutachiona hune mycoplasma synoviae. Aya mabhakitiriya anokanganisawo mapfupa uye majoini ehuku, pamusoro pehurongwa hwekufema.
Pfupiso
Chirwere chisingaperi chekufema, kana mycoplasmsomsis, chinhu chakapararira-chinosimbisa chirwere chinokanganisa nzira yekufema yehuku nedzimwe shiri. Ichirwere chinoramba chirwere, uye kana chichiwedzera boka, riripo kuti rigare. Kunyangwe ichigona kubatwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, mabhakitiriya achapona zvishoma nezvishoma mumuviri wehuku.
Kana boka rako rikatapukirwa, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kuturika kana kuenderera mberi neboka muzivo kuti hutachiona hwazvino. Hapana imwe huku dzinogona kuunzwa kana kubviswa kubva paboka.
Kune akawanda makanzuru anowanikwa. Dzimwe dzema dzinovakirwa mabhakitiriya dzakagadziriswa uye dzakachengeteka kwazvo kushandisa. Nekudaro, ivo vasinganyatsobudirira, zvinodhura, uye vanofanirwa kutungamirwa nguva dzose. Mamwe magetsi anovakirwa banga rokurarama asi richapfekedza huku dzako. Izvi zvinonyanya kunetsa kana iwe uine turkeys, sezvo chirwere chakawanda zvakanyanya kune turkeys.
Hutsu dzinopona chirwere hadzingaratidze zviratidzo zvechirwere asi zvinogona kuratidza mamwe mhedzisiro, sekuderedza kugadzirwa kwezai. Izvi zvinoshandawo huku dzinotsikiswa nemahara ekurarama.
Kutumira Nguva: Sep-11-2023