Sulfonamides ine zvakanakira zveyakakura antibacterial spectrum, yakagadzikana zvivakwa, mutengo wakaderera uye akasiyana ekugadzirira kusarudza kubva. Iyo yakakosha chimiro che sulfonamides p-sulfanilamide. Inogona kukanganisa kuumbwa kwebhakitiriya folic acid uye kukanganisa kukura kwayo uye kubereka, nekudaro ichidzivirira mabhakitiriya mazhinji eGram-positive uye mamwe mabhakitiriya asina kunaka.

Utachiona hunonyanya kugadzikana kune sulfa hunosanganisira: Streptococcus, Pneumococcus, Salmonella, nezvimwewo, uye zvine mwero manzwiro ndeaya: Staphylococcus, Escherichia coli, Pasteurella, Shigella, Listeria, mamwe Actinomyces uye Treponema hyodysenteriae Uyewo anonzwa kune sulfonamides; inoshandawo kurwisa mamwe protozoa akadai secoccidia. Utachiona hunonzwa kune sulfonamides hunogona kukura kusagadzikana.

Mukushandiswa chaiko, sulfonamides inowanzoshandiswa pamwe chete nemamwe madhiragi. Mazhinji emigumisiro yakaipa yekushandiswa kwenguva refu kwekutanga sulfonamides kukanganiswa kweurinary turakiti, kusagadzikana kwetsvo uye kuderedzwa kwekudya.

Kuti uderedze huturu hwayo uye mhedzisiro, kutanga, kuyerwa kunofanirwa kuve kwakakodzera, uye hakufanirwe kuwedzerwa kana kuderedzwa pakuda. Kana iyo dosage yakakura kwazvo, inowedzera muchetura uye mhedzisiro, uye kana dosi iri diki, haizongove nemhedzisiro yekurapa, asi ichaita kuti hutachiona hwepathogenic huve nekuramba kwezvinodhaka. Chechipiri, shandisa nemimwe mishonga, yakadai seamproline uye sulfonamide synergists, kuderedza kuyerwa. Chechitatu, kana fomula ichibvumira, huwandu hwakaenzana hwe sodium bicarbonate inogona kuwedzerwa. Chechina, mabhakitiriya anogona kugadzira madhigirii akasiyana-siyana ekupikisa zvinodhaka zvesarufa, saka kana asingamiri kune mumwe mushonga wesulfa, hazvina kukodzera kuchinja kune mumwe mushonga wesulfa. Kazhinji, muyero wekutanga wemishonga yesulfa unofanirwa kupetwa kaviri, uye mushure menguva yakaoma, mushonga unofanirwa kusimbirwa kuutora kwemazuva 3-4 usati wamiswa.