Vanhu vazhinji vanopinda muhuku dzekuseri kwemba sechirairo, asiwo nekuti vanoda mazai.Sezvinoita chirevo chinoti, 'Huku: Zvipfuyo zvinodya kudya kwemangwanani.'Vanhu vazhinji vachangobva mukuchengeta huku vanoshamisika kuti ndedzipi mhando dzehuku dzinokandira mazai.Sezvineiwo, mhando dzakawanda dzehuku dzinonyanya kufarirwa ndiwo zvakare mazai epamusoro.
Takanyora runyoro rwepamusoro gumi nemaviri mazai ezai
Rondedzero iyi ine ruzivo rwakatorwa kubva muzvinyorwa zvakasiyana siyana uye inogona kunge isiri ruzivo rwemunhu wese.Pamusoro pezvo, vanhu vazhinji vanozoti rumwe rudzi rwehuku rwavakaisa zvakanyanya kupfuura chero ipi zvayo.Zvinogona kunge zviri zvechokwadi.Saka kunyangwe pasina sainzi chaiyo iyo huku dzinokandira mazai akawanda pagore, tinonzwa shiri dzinozivikanwa idzi chiratidzo chakanaka chemamwe akaturikidzana akanakisa.Ramba uchifunga kuti maavhareji emakore ekukandira kwehuku.
Heano edu ePamusoro Dozen Egg Layers eKuseri Makwai:

ISA Brown:Sezvineiwo, sarudzo yedu yekumusoro zai layer haisi yehuku yakachena.Iyo ISA brown imhando yakasanganiswa yeSex Link huku inotendwa kuve yakakonzerwa nemichinjikwa yakaoma, kusanganisira Rhode Island Red neRhode Island White.ISA inomirira Institut de Sélection Animale, kambani yakagadzira iyo hybrid muna 1978 yekugadzira mazai uye zita rave zita rechiratidzo.ISA Browns yakapfava, ine hushamwari, uye yakaderera kuchengetedza uye inogona kukandira anosvika mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu mazai ebrown pagore!Nehurombo, uku kugadzirwa kwezai kwakakwira kunotungamirawo kupfupika hupenyu hweshiri dzinoshamisa idzi, asi zvakadaro isu tinofunga kuti idzo dzinonakidza kuwedzera kuboka rekuseri kwemba.

Leghorn:Huku chena ine stereotypical yakagadzirwa nemukurumbira nemakatuni eLooney Tunes imhando yehuku inozivikanwa uye yakakura zai layer.(Kunyangwe, haasi ese maLeghorns machena).Vanokandira mazai anosvika 280-320 machena akawedzera-akakura pagore uye anouya mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye mapatani.Vane hushamwari, vakabatikana, vanoda kutsvaga chikafu, vanotakura kuvharirwa zvakanaka, uye vanokodzera chero tembiricha.

Golden Comet:Huku idzi ihuku yemazuva ano inokandira mazai.Iwo muchinjikwa pakati peRhode Island Red uye White Leghorn.Iko kusanganiswa kunopa Golden Comet yakanakisisa yemarudzi ose, ivo vakarara kare, seLeghorn, uye vane unhu hwakanaka, seRhode Island Red.Kunze kwekukandira mazai anosvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu-300, anowanzoita mashava ebrown pagore, huku idzi dzinoda kutandara nevanhu uye hadzinetseki kunhongwa, dzichiita kuti dziwedzere kuboka rinogara vana.

Rhode Island Red:Shiri idzi ihuku yekuenda kune chero munhu anoda kuwedzera hushamwari, yakadzika zai rezai kuboka ravo rekuseri.Anoda kuziva, amai, zvinotapira, zvakabatikana, uye zvakanakisa mazai ezai angori mamwe emhando dzinoyevedza dzeRIR.Shiri dzakaoma kwemwaka yose, Rhode Island Red inogona kukandira kusvika mazana matatu mazai makuru ebrown pagore.Zviri nyore kuona kuti sei rudzi urwu rwehuku rwakagadzirirwa kuita mahybrids edzimwe shiri dzakanakisisa.

Australorp:Huku iyi, yakabva kuAustralia, yakave yakakurumbira nekuda kwekugona kukandira zai.Kazhinji dzine ruvara rutema neminhenga inopenya inopenya.Irudzi rwakadzikama uye runotapira runokandira mazai anosvika 250-300 ebrown light pagore.Iwo akaturikidzana akanaka kunyangwe mukupisa, usanetseka kuvharirwa, uye anowanzo kuve ari kudivi rinonyara.

Speckled Sussex:Iyo yakasarudzika minhenga ine mavara paSpeckled Sussex ingori imwe yeakanakisa maitiro ehuku idzi.Vanoda kuziva, vakapfava, vanotaura, uye vanokodzera chero mamiriro ekunze.Iyo Speckled Sussex maforaji makuru emahara, asi ivo vanofara nekuvharirwa zvakare.Hunhu hwavo uye minhenga yakanaka zvinowedzerwa nekukandira kwavo zai kwakanaka-250-300 mazai ebrown akajeka pagore.

Ameraucana:Huku yeAmeraucana yakabva pazai rebhuruu rinokandira Araucanas, asi haina matambudziko ekurera akafanana anoonekwa neAraucanas.Ameraucanas ane muff anoyevedza uye ndebvu uye ishiri dzinotapira kwazvo dzinogona kufamba.Vanokwanisa kukandira mazai anosvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu epakati kusvika kuhombe eblue pagore.Ameraucanas inouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye mapatani eminhenga.Havafaniri kuvhiringika neIsita Eggers, iyo iri hybrid inotakura geni ramazai ebhuruu.

Barred Rock:Dzimwe nguva dzinonziwo Plymouth Rocks kana Barred Plymouth Rocks ndeimwe yeakakurumbira nguva dzose anofarira muUS Yakagadziridzwa muNew England (zviri pachena) nekuyambuka Dominiques neBlack Javas, iyo yakavharwa minhenga pateni yaive yekutanga uye mamwe mavara akawedzerwa gare gare.Shiri idzi dzakasimba dzakapfava, dzine ushamwari, uye dzinogona kushivirira kutonhora.The Barred Rocks inogona kukandira mazai anosvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu ebrown pagore.

Wyandotte:Wyandottes yakakurumidza kuve inodiwa pakati pevaridzi vehuku yekuseri nekuda kwehunhu hwavo huri nyore, hwakasimba, kugadzira mazai, uye mhando dzeminhenga dzakanaka.Rudzi rwekutanga rwaive Silver Laced, uye ikozvino unogona kuwana Goridhe Laced, Silver Penciled, Blue Laced, Partridge, Columbian, Black, White, Buff, nezvimwe.Vakapfava, vanotonhoresa, vanokwanisa kubata kuvharirwa, uye vanodawo kutsvaga chikafu.Kunze kwevataridzi vanokatyamadza, Wyandottes inogona kukandira mazai anosvika mazana maviri ebrown pagore.

Mhangura Marans:Black Copper Marans ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa kuma Marans, asi kunewo Blue Copper neFrench Black Copper Marans.Inozivikanwa nekukandira mazai ebrown yakasviba kutenderedza, Marans anowanzo dzikama, akasimba, uye anoshivirira kuvharirwa zvakanaka.Ivowo maforoji akanaka asinganyanye kukuvadza bindu rako.Copper Marans ichapa muridzi wehuku yekuseri anenge mazana maviri echokoreti mashava mazai pagore.

Barnevelder:Barnevelder irudzi rwechiDutch rwehuku iyo iri kuwedzera mukurumbira muUS, pamwe nekuda kwekusiyana kwayo neminhenga, hunyoro, uye mazai ebrown.Huku yeBarnevelder ine lace-sebrown uye madema minhenga mapatani, ane maviri-laced uye bhuruu-aviri-laced marudzi anobuda kwese kwese.Vane ushamwari, vanoshivirira kutonhora, uye vanogona kuvharirwa.Kupfuura zvese, vasikana vakanaka ava vanogona kukandira mazai 175-200 mahombe ebrown pagore.

Orpington:Hapana rondedzero yehuku yekuseri yaizove yakakwana pasina Orpington.Inonzi "Lap dog" yenyika yehuku, Orpingtons inofanirwa kune chero boka.Iwo anouya muBuff, Nhema, Lavender, uye Splash marudzi, kutaura mashoma, uye ane mutsa, akapfava, ane rudo amai huku.Izvo zvinobatwa nyore nyore, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakakwana kune vanhu vehuku vane vana kana avo vanongoda kushamwaridzana neboka ravo.Vanogona kushivirira kutonhora, kuva neshungu, uye kusava nehanya nekuvharirwa.Huku dzinopfuyiwa idzi dzinogona kukandira mazai makuru, mashava anosvika mazana maviri pagore.

Dzimwe huku dzinofanirwa kuwana mazita anoremekedzwa pakugadzira mazai iNew Hampshire Reds, Anconas, Delawares, Welsummer, uye Sexlinks.

Uyewo yeuka kuti pane zvakawanda zvinokanganisa kubereka mazai ehuku.Zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi ndezvi:
● Zera
● Tembiricha
● Zvirwere, zvirwere, kana kuti utachiona
● Humidity
● Hunhu hwekudya
● Utano hwose
● Kwayedza
● Kushaikwa kwemvura
● Hasha
.Vanhu vakawanda vanoona kudonha kana kumira zvachose mukugadzirwa kwezai munguva yechando apo mazuva anenge ari mapfupi, panguva yekunaya kwemvura, panguva yekupisa kwakanyanya, kana kuti huku ichiita kunyanya kuputika.Zvakare, nhamba idzi maavhareji emhando yega yega yemakore ekukandira mazai ehuku.